Retirement village orders

List of orders NCAT can make under the Retirement Villages Act 1999 (NSW).

If you are applying to NCAT you must quote the section of the Act that you issue falls under. Write the section number in the orders section of the application form. You may also have to provide supporting documents as part of your application.

If you have received a notice of hearing, the section numbers may help you understand why you have been taken to NCAT and learn the types of supporting documents you should gather.

Village contract

Section Orders Who can apply? Time limit
24(4)  Payment to former occupant if resident occupies residence without entering a contract (including payment of interest at a rate to be determined by the regulations) Former occupant -
25(2) Inconsistency between a village contract and disclosure statement  Resident  -
28(4) Reimbursement of fees paid to legal or other adviser where adviser required by village operator to be used  Resident, prospective resident or administrator or executor of his/her estate -
30(3) Payment of all or part resident’s legal costs of obtaining certificate of independent advice on variation or new contract Resident, administrator or executor of their estate After 28 days of serving of legal practitioner’s account on operator
33(1)  Rescission of village contract on non-provision of disclosure statement or if information in it is false and misleading in a material particular Person to whom or on whose behalf information was provided  Within 3 months after occupying residential premises in village 
35(2) & (3)  Dispute regarding terms of a new service contract if old one rescinded by resident  Resident or operator  -
36(3) For the delivery up of title or share documents by rescinding party  Operator or rescinding party No earlier than 1 month after service of rescission notice
36(8)(a)  An order for compensation, adjustment or accounting where rescinding party has received the benefit of possession of the residential premises Resident or operator Up to 3 months after date of rescission
36(8)(b)  Payment of damages, costs, expenses arising out of a breach of term, condition or warranty contained or implied in the contract  Resident or operator Up to 3 months after date of rescission
37(3)  An order for compensation adjustment or accounting having regard to benefits received by a rescinding party Resident or operator Up to 3 months after date of rescission
41A(5)(a) An order permitting the addition removal or alteration of specified fixtures or fittings on or within a resident’s premises  Resident -
41A(5)(b) & (c) An order permitting the making of specified renovations or varying the conditions to which the operator’s consent is subject Resident  -
43(7) Where terms of village contract are void due to contradiction of the Act or any other Act or law Resident -
44D(3) An order that payment be made within a specified time under the settling in period arrangement (if that payment is not made with timeframes set out)  Former occupant or operator -
82(1) 

Directing operator to enter into a village contract with relative of resident

Note: applies only to non-owner resident

Relative of resident After operator refuses to enter into village contract
82(4)  Tribunal may set terms of village contract between operator and relative of resident and order then to enter into same  Operator or resident -
123(1) An order that the village contract is harsh, oppressive, unconscionable or unjust Resident  -
128(1)(b) An order varying or setting aside a provision of a village contract than conflicts with the Act or the regulations  Operator or resident -
128(1)(c)(i) An order restraining any action in breach of any village contract Resident/s or operator -
128(1)(c)(ii)  An order that requires performance of any village contract Resident/s or operator -

Village rules

Section Orders Who can apply? Time limit
52(2) An order enforcing, prohibiting or modifying proposed amendment to village rules * Operator -
53(3) An order for amendment to approved annual budget where change of village rules imposes cost on operator *  Operator Up to 30 days after notification of refusal to consent
54(1)(a)  Dispute concerning legal validity of a village rule *  Operator or resident  -
54(1)(b)  An order setting aside or modifying a village rule that is harsh, unconscionable or oppressive *  Operator or resident -
128(1)(c)(i) An order restraining any action in breach of any village rule Resident/s or operator -
128(1)(c)(ii) An order that requires performance of any village rule Resident/s or operator -

Capital maintenance and replacement

Section Orders Who can apply? Time limit
95(3) Operator to reimburse the resident for costs in carrying out urgent capital maintenance or replacement Resident -
96(1) Operator to carry out specified maintenance of an item of capital within the time specified in the order, or to replace a specified item of capital within the time specified in the order Resident -
96(2)  Resident to reimburse the operator for the cost of maintenance or replacement of item of capital where the operator is of the opinion that the resident caused the damage  Operator -
99(7)  Order that distribution of funds in the Capital Work Funds not be distributed as per the residents agreed proposal  Operator -

Recurrent charges

Section Orders Who can apply? Time limit
62(1)(c) Reduction in recurrent charges payable due to reduction or withdrawal of services or facilities by operator or permitted by operator Resident  -
62(1)(d)  Payment to the Tribunal of whole or part of recurrent charges until facilities or services are reinstated Resident  -
107(5)  Operator to provide information about variation to recurrent charges Resident  No earlier than 14 days after date of request by Residents Committee under section 107(4)
108(1) An order in respect of a proposed variation of recurrent charges  Operator Up to 30 days after date of notification of refusal to consent or, if residents do not notify, up to 14 days after expiry of period under section 107(2)
109(1)  Refund of overpaid recurrent charges  Resident  No later than 12 months after the increase in the charges came into effect
111(2)  Order for abatement or non-abatement of recurrent charges  Operator or resident -
116(4)  Refund of recurrent charges where operator expends same otherwise than in accordance with the proposed annual budget or if operator has failed to supply a proposed annual budget for current financial year Resident -
128(1)(g)  Payment of all or part of any recurrent charges payable by a resident to the Tribunal until whole or part of any village contract has been performed or any application for compensation determined  Operator or resident/s  -
128(1)(h An order requiring payment out of recurrent charges paid to the Tribunal toward cost of remedying a breach of a contract or towards cost of compensation Resident or operator -
151(2) An order apportioning recurrent charges between optional services and general services where resident absent from village for 28 consecutive days (does not include let or sublet) Operator, resident or former occupant  -

Annual budgets and accounts

Section Orders Who can apply? Time limit
113 Operator to supply a proposed annual budget or approved annual budget  Resident No earlier than 59 days immediately prior to commencement of the financial year and any time until the end of the financial year
115(1) An order in respect of the proposed annual budget for the next financial year Operator or resident  After resident do not consent to the proposed annual budget
120B(3)  An order that the distribution of funds in the annual accounts not be distributed as per the resident agreed proposal  Operator -

Payment of money and compensation

Section Orders Who can apply? Time limit
17  Operator to pay compensation to the resident if the service or facility concerned is not provided or made available  Resident  -
21(4)  Refund of ‘waiting list fee’ Person who paid it  -
23(5)  Refund of ‘holding deposit’ or ‘ingoing contribution’ Prospective resident or administrator or executor of their estate  -
33(3)  Compensation on rescission of a village contract due to false and misleading information in disclosure statement  Person to whom or on whose behalf the information was provided  Within 3 months after occupying residential premises in village 
36(2)(a)  Repayment of all money paid by or on behalf of the resident under a residence contract that has been rescinded by resident Rescinding party After the expiration of 1 month from service of rescission notice
36(5)  Payment of fees or costs associated with rescission of a residence contract by resident  Rescinding party  -
62(1)(b)  Payment of compensation for reduction or withdrawal of services or facilities by operator or permitted by operator to be reduced or withdrawn  Resident  -
66  Compensation for breach by village operator of resident’s right to quiet enjoyment, interference with resident’s autonomy, inhibition of resident exercising self-reliance, harassment or intimidation of resident or non-enforcement of village rules Resident  -
67(4)(a)  Compensation for breach by operator of access provisions to residential premises Resident -
128(e)  Order for payment of money Resident or operator -
128(f) Order for compensation  Resident or operator -
141(3) Payment of compensation (including compensation for loss of recurrent charges) to the operator for any loss caused to the operator by failure to deliver vacant possession  Operator -
148(2)  Compensation for failure by an operator to deal with goods otherwise than in accordance with Tribunal orders or regulations† Any person -
180(4)  Operator to pay any payment required to be made to former occupant/s who were registered interest holders (such payment may include interest at rate determined by regulations) # Former occupant After operator has not made payment in accordance with section 180(2) or if the amount of payment is not calculated in accordance with the Act or any relevant village contract or the conduct of the operator has unfairly had a negative financial impact 
181(5)(a) & (b)  Extension of time for payment to former occupants who were not registered interest holders of refund of ingoing fees or order for instalments† Operator No earlier than 1 month before expiry of period in section 181(2)(f) and no later than 14 days after expiry of this period
181(7)  For refund of non-owner former occupant’s ingoing contribution that is required to be made under village contract (including interest at rate to be determined by the regulations)† Former occupant -
182(1)(a) For operator to pay any payment required to be made to executor or administrator of former occupant’s estate under this Division Operator Up to 14 days after due date for payment

† Only applies to non-owner resident
# Only applies to owner resident (including owner as defined in section 150(1)(b)

Termination and vacant possession

Section Orders Who can apply? Time limit
82(2) Order for relative of resident to deliver vacant possession† Operator After relative refused to enter village contract and refuses to deliver vacant possession
82(7) Order for delivery of vacant possession by a person who has been living with the resident who has vacated the premises where that person is not a relative as defined in the Act† Operator After the person refuses to deliver vacant possession
132(3) 

An order determining condition of premises (after service of Notice of Termination on grounds due to condition etc. of premises)

Note: Also operates as section 111 application 

Operator or resident Up to 7 days after date of notification of differing opinion as to condition of premises 
133(1) Order for termination and vacant possession on grounds of unsuitability of premises due to resident’s physical or mental incapacity† Operator or resident  -
134(1) Order for termination and vacant possession due to breach by resident of village contract or village rule† Operator No later than 28 days after service of termination notice
134(2) Order for termination and vacant possession due to breach by resident of village contract or village rule† Resident No later than 28 days after service of termination notice
135(1) Order for termination and vacant possession on grounds that resident is likely to intentionally or recklessly cause or permit serious damage to any part of village or injury to operator, employee or other resident† Operator Up to 30 days after alleged incident became known to operator
136(1) An order for termination and vacant possession if substantial works in village required same or use of land required for other purpose† Operator At least 12 months after notice of termination has been given by the applicant, DAs approved and alternative accommodation found or made available
137(2) Payment of an occupation fee specified by the Tribunal for the period for which the order for possession is suspended†  Resident or operator -
140(1) Request issue of warrant for possession Operator Up to 30 days after date fixed for vacation by earlier Tribunal order
143(1) An order that the residential premises has been abandoned† Operator -
161(1)  An order reducing or waiving a former occupant’s liability for departure fee after former occupant has permanently vacated Former occupant -
163(6)(a) & (b) Determining dispute regarding repairs to premises required by operator after vacant possession given† Former occupant  Up to 3 months after date of receipt of claim 
165(2) Determining dispute regarding cost of refurbishment after vacant possession given (if residence contract was in force prior to commencement of this Act) † Former occupant or operator -

† Only applies to non-owner resident 

Sale or letting of premises

Section Orders Who can apply? Time limit
171(4)(b) An order that the operator is not obliged to enter into a service contract with a proposed purchaser#  Operator No later than 14 days after being notified by vendor that a contract for sale has been entered into and after advising vendor of refusal by operator
172(1)  An order directing the operator to enter into a service contract#  Vendor After expiration of 14 days of notification to vendor of contract for sale being entered into
172(2) Operator to enter into a service contract with a purchaser that is substantially in the same form as the sample contract#  (Vendor) resident  -
173(3) & (4)  An order setting terms of service contract to be entered into#  Ancillary order under sections 171(4) & 172(2) -
173(5)  Operator to pay compensation to vendor and/or purchaser for delay and inconvenience for failing to enter into a service contract with purchaser substantially in accordance with the sample contract#  Ancillary order if application made by resident vendor under section 172(2)  Only if Tribunal makes an order pursuant to section172(2) for the operator to enter into the service contract with the purchaser
174(6)(b) For a declaration that the operator is not obliged to consent to the letting or sub-letting of the residential premises by the resident#  Operator No later than 7 days after receiving written details of proposed tenant as required by section 174(4)

# Only applies to owner resident (including owner as defined in section 150(1)(b)

Security and safety

Section Orders Who can apply? Time limit
58(4) That the residential premises have locks or other security devices in good working order Resident -
58A(4)  An order relating to the safety of the village if the resident believes in good faith that it is not safe Resident -
59(3)  That a village emergency system (requested by special resolution) be provided or arranged  Resident -

Other orders

Section Orders Who can apply? Time limit
18(6)  Operator to provide general inquiry document or disclosure statement  Prospective resident  No earlier than 14 days after date of request for disclosure statement
20(4) Provision of other disclosure documents Prospective resident or person acting on behalf of prospective resident -
62(1)(a) Reinstatement of service or facility that has been withdrawn or reduced by an operator or permitted to be withdrawn/reduced  Resident -
67(3) Authorising entry of operator or other person to the residential premises Operator -
69(2)  Operator to supply resident with a copy of information held by the operator about the resident  Resident -
70(4) Determination as to which body or committee is the Residents Committee if there are competing bodies/committees Operator or resident  -
72(4) Operator involved in the management of the village to meet with the Residents Committee  Resident After a reasonable request to meet with the Residents Committee is not complied with
83(3)  Resident to not interfere or permit interference with the peace, comfort and privacy of another resident, not to harass or intimidate operator and employees/agent, to refrain from acting in a matter adversely affecting occupational health and safety of persons working in village  Operator -
122(1) An order resolving any dispute between owner and operator Operator or resident (resident’s nominated representative may apply)  -
128(1)(a)  An order directing compliance with the Act or the regulation Resident/s or operator -
128(1)(l)  An order prescribed by the regulations for the purposes of section 128 of the Act  Resident/s or operator -
Last updated:

19 Nov 2023

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